Special Unit Set Up To Establish Status Of The Endangered Hirola Antelope

Kenya Wildlife wardens and commanders from Ijara Sub County security committees in Garissa County carry out wildlife surveillance and security patrols.

The team led by KWS Masalani team Kenya Wildlife Services warden Adan Alio Saif, the Northern Rangelands Trust NRT protection team, and Ishaq bin Hirola community conservancy rangers will carry out the operation jointly beginning today.

The patrols are aimed at assessing the status of the hilar antelope, which is the most endangered antelope species in the world and is only found in the Ijara constituency. The hirola antelope is also known as the Hunter’s hartebeest or Hunter’s antelope.

Alio said the team will patrol Shabele and Turkuta area within the Masalani division, and areas around Walkon Dam, Arururey, Dasheg Oman, and Borodeth in the Ijara sub-county.

The warden added they also planned to conduct a hirola aerial census in the first week of September after which he would share information with the sub-county steering group.

The last global census estimated the hilora population at 400 but following the creation of Ishaqbini Conservancy Hirola Antelope Sanctuary, its numbers have increased despite drought and killing by other wildlife like lions and cheetahs.

Hirola antelope is easily scared and sometimes it aborts when it’s scared by other animals hence the low numbers and the need for conservation.

International Union for Conservation of Nature warns that “the loss of the hirola would be the first extinction of a mammalian genus on mainland Africa in modern human history”.